Import tools

What it actually costs to land

Japanese listings quote FOB Japan — the price at the port of departure. Ocean freight, inland collection, customs brokerage and US delivery add a near-constant block of roughly $4,700 regardless of what the car costs, and duty plus federal fees go on top of that. On a $22,500 car that is a 24% surprise. Here is the whole thing, itemised.

The 25% rate on trucks and cargo vans is the 1964 "chicken tax" and it is still in force. Customs classifies on structural design, not on how many seats someone has bolted in.

This calculator assumes a vehicle at least 25 years old. Vehicles manufactured 25 or more years before entry are excluded from the Section 232 automobile tariff under HTS 9903.94.04, which is why the base rate above applies. A vehicle under 25 years old is not excluded and carries substantial additional Section 232 tariff exposure that this tool does not model — do not rely on these figures for a late-model import. Duty treatment is confirmed per vehicle with your licensed customs broker before you commit.

Why the "15% to 55%" figure you have seen is misleading

Published landed-cost examples show total uplift anywhere from about 15% to 55% of the vehicle price, and that range gets quoted as if it were negotiating room. It is not. Between 80% and 95% of that uplift is the fixed logistics block divided by a variable vehicle price. On a cheap car it looks enormous; on an expensive one it looks small. It is the same money either way.

The practical consequence: cheap imports are the worst value. Below roughly $35,000 all-in, fixed logistics plus any viable coordination fee exceed a quarter of the sticker, and you would generally do better buying domestically.

Is the car old enough yet?

The federal 25-year rule runs from the actual month of manufacture, not the model year — which catches a lot of people out by up to eleven months.

Check the exact eligibility date